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Tips for Reducing Swelling After an Injury

You twisted your ankle, landed awkwardly from a dismount, or threw too many dodgeballs at your office team builder, and now you’re experiencing some pain and swelling. Why does your body react this way, and what should I do to reduce swelling? Well, it’s part of the body’s natural healing process.

Here are our top 5 common questions patients ask related to swelling:

1. What causes swelling after an injury?

Swelling is part of the body’s natural healing process. Upon injury, there is an increase in fluid and white blood cells carried to the affected area. This fluid build-up is what causes swelling.

2. How long does swelling last after an injury?

Depending on the severity and type of injury, swelling can last from a couple of days to a few weeks.

Patient relaxing with ice treatment on her foot.

3. What are some methods to reduce swelling?

RICE – Rest, ice, compression, and elevation – are common ways to reduce swelling. Gentle exercise is good as our muscles act as a biological pump to push fluid out of the affected area. Massage helps the lymphatic system drain swelling from the affected area.

4. When should someone seek medical help for a swollen injury?

If the swelling is not reduced with these methods, it is recommended that one seek medical help. However, if swelling is due to an injury, the associated damage may need to be addressed for appropriate healing. People experiencing unexplained swelling, such as that not caused by an injury, should always contact their physician for help.

5. How can a Physical Therapist help reduce swelling?

A PT can help guide one in choosing appropriate RICE methods, apply modalities to help, prescribe gentle exercises that will not further progress injury to the affected area, and perform manual therapy techniques that reduce swelling.

Patient Working Out with elastic bands

Many times swelling may reduce on its own, but if you cannot eliminate the swelling at home and if pain persists, it is essential to visit your healthcare practitioner or physical therapist as soon as possible.

Physical therapy can be an excellent tool for recovering from swelling due to an injury. ProActive Physical Therapy provides quality, hands-on physical therapy to patients throughout the greater Tucson area. Our highly trained staff has expertise in many areas and can help you with any pain or injury you might be suffering from. If you’re in pain, schedule a free injury assessment today.

Don't live with pain.

If you’ve been dealing with a nagging injury or persistent pain, don’t wait any longer. Schedule an appointment with one of our expert physical therapists today.

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